Our Story

1888 — 1891

One shop. One sewing machine.

In 1888, Gustav Metzger, who was 13 when his family arrived in Basel from Steinestadt, Baden, opens a small shop at Streitgasse 5 at the age of 24 after becoming a salesman: “Gust. Metzger Weisswaren”, a linen shop selling underwear, towels and shirting fabric. He starts with Fr. 2,200, one seamstress and one sewing machine and two petroleum lamps - “the whole company”, as he later puts it.

By 1891, the business has outgrown the shop. Metzger moves to Münsterberg 2, the Basel address still associated with the name today.

Streitgasse 5
Gustav Metzger
Gustav Metzger
Opening advertisement, Basler Nachrichten · 30 September 1888
Opening advertisement, Basler Nachrichten · 30 September 1888
1901 — 1922

From Basel to the world.

The firm grows with the century. In 1901, it opens its first factory on Thiersteinerallee and wins a gold medal at the Basel trade fair. By 1908, it is making its own stiff collars and training seamstresses in a workshop just across the border in St. Ludwig (St. Louis).

By 1913, its breathable "Cellularwäsche" underwear is being exported via Paris and Hamburg to markets as far away as South America. After the First World War, Gustav Metzger’s sons travel abroad to rebuild the export business - Ernst to Holland, Paul to Sweden and Norway. In 1919, the family business becomes “Aktiengesellschaft Gust. Metzger”, known to staff and customers simply as A.G.M.

Gustav Metzger’s words to his workforce still define the company: “Tun wir alle unsere Pflicht, oben wie unten, jedes an seinem Platze, so wird die Gemeinschaft Erfolg haben. Gewissenhaftigkeit und Pünktlichkeit sei unsere Devise, jeden Tag aufs neue.”

“Let us all do our duty, whatever our position, each in our own place, and the community will succeed. Let conscientiousness and punctuality be our motto, every day anew.”

Münsterberg, Basel
Wäschemagazine Metzger, Münsterberg 2 b. Brunnen, Freiestrasse, Herrenhemden – Kragen, Damenwäsche & Aussteuern
[1922]

Wäschemagazine Metzger, Münsterberg 2 b. Brunnen, Freiestrasse, Herrenhemden – Kragen, Damenwäsche & Aussteuern

Charles Honoré Loupot

Thiersteinerallee 23, Basel
Thiersteinerallee 23, Basel
St. Jakobstrasse 108, Basel
St. Jakobstrasse 108, Basel
1924 — 1948

An inventive decade.

The 1930s are A.G.M.’s most inventive decade. The groundwork is laid in 1924 with the launch of Durable - “the shirt of quality, colourfastness and careful work” - with more than a million shirts sold by 1938. In 1933, Protector follows: a subsidiary making windproof and waterproof clothing that outfits the Swiss army’s mountain troops.

In 1934, A.G.M. becomes the first company in Europe to license Permastyff, a process that keeps collars in shape without starching. Gustav Metzger dies in 1940. His sons Ernst, Arthur and Paul carry the firm through the Second World War and into its 1948 anniversary, remembered for a former seamstress’s description of the workshop: “like a family”.

Roller
Durable

Durable

1924

“The shirt of quality, colourfastness and careful work.” More than a million shirts sold by 1938.

Protector

Protector

1933

Windproof and waterproof clothing from a subsidiary that outfitted the Swiss army’s mountain troops.

Permastyff

Permastyff

1934

Collars that keep their shape without starching. A.G.M. was the first company in Europe to license the process.

Roller

Roller

1910

Unique detachable stand-up and turn-down collars.

Soupla-M

Soupla-M

1960s

A durable fabric worn by Swiss soldiers in the 1960s and 1970s, as recalled in the family history.

Zum Durable-Hemd: Permastyff Kragen
[1943]

Zum Durable-Hemd: Permastyff Kragen

Peter Birkhäuser

1948 — 1988

Careful work, year after year.

Throughout the post-war decades and up to its centenary in 1988, A.G.M. produces around 100,000 shirts a year, not only for the public but also, to order, for the Basel police and, as later confirmed, the Swiss army’s procurement office. The family also recalls the firm producing camouflage uniforms for the army and Soupla-m, a durable fabric used to clothe Swiss soldiers through the 1960s and 1970s.

The brand’s philosophy at the time centres on a customer who “reacts to fashion only so far - tradition still weighs in the decision”.

A.G.M. · Basel
Hemden, chemises, Metzger
[ca. 1976]

Hemden, chemises, Metzger

Fasolin Werbung, Basel

Metzger Hemden, Beim Brunnen an der Freie Strasse
[1981]

Metzger Hemden, Beim Brunnen an der Freie Strasse

Hans-Peter Hort

Metzger, Splendesto
[1968]

Metzger, Splendesto

Peter Hefti

A.G.M. · Atelier
A.G.M. · Atelier
1991 — 2018

The name lives on.

From 1986, shifts in the global textile industry catch up with A.G.M. Production in Basel ends sometime between 1991 and 1995, after more than a hundred years. The name lives on at Münsterberg 2: after in-house production stops, the successor firm, Metzger & Lampert AG, has garments made externally and launches a new label, Allen Greenbaum. It later moves into retail with a Polo Ralph Lauren and New England store at the same address, which closes in the early 2000s.

The Lampert family descends from Paul Metzger’s line through the Cavelti family. The legal entity is renamed M & L Münsterberg AG in 2005 and is finally dissolved in 2018.

Metzger
2025 — 2026

A promise kept.

In 2025, a group of friends connected to the Metzger family revives the brand as Maison Metzger. Its garments are made in Europe, with some once again made in Switzerland - marking the return of the Swiss-made Metzger shirt.

The relaunch is, quite literally, a family affair. Lucas Metzger is the son of Martin Metzger, the founding family’s last chief executive. Together with him, Hans Hug served on A.G.M.’s board in the late 1970s and was a confidant of Martin Metzger. His grandsons’ and their friends fulfil a promise to Martin’s sister, Marguerite Metzger, the founder’s granddaughter and “a kind of grandmother”.

The motivation is simple: Basel - a city built in no small part on textiles and trade - deserves a house of its own again. One that stands for what A.G.M. always stood for: quiet quality over loud branding, careful work over fast fashion, and a style that never needed to chase trends.

Maison Metzger · Atelier